Naraka Chaturdashi 2024, also known as Choti Diwali or Kali Chaudas, is the second day of the five-day Diwali festival and holds significant religious importance in Hindu tradition. Derived from the Sanskrit words “Naraka” (hell) and “Chaturdashi” (fourteenth), the festival falls on the 14th day of the Krishna Paksha (dark fortnight) in the Hindu month of Kartika. Naraka Chaturdashi is celebrated as a symbol of the victory of good over evil and as a day of spiritual cleansing, inviting positive energies into one’s life.
This day is observed with rituals aimed at purifying the body, mind, and soul, preparing devotees for the arrival of Diwali, a festival of light, love, and joy. Many believe that performing rituals and taking a holy bath on this day absolves individuals of sins and purifies them to welcome Diwali with fresh beginnings.
Why is Naraka Chaturdashi Celebrated? (Naraka Chaturdashi Story)
The origin of Naraka Chaturdashi dates back to the ancient mythological tale of Lord Krishna and the demon king Narakasura. Narakasura was a powerful and cruel king who wreaked havoc on the three worlds, terrorizing sages, deities, and people alike. The legend states that he abducted thousands of women and sought to bring darkness to the world.
Upon the request of the deities and the Earth, Lord Krishna, accompanied by his consort Satyabhama, went to battle Narakasura. According to the tale, Satyabhama, an incarnation of Bhudevi (the Earth Goddess), was instrumental in defeating Narakasura. On this day, the evil demon was vanquished, freeing all captives and bringing peace back to the world. The victory of Lord Krishna over Narakasura symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and righteousness over malevolence. In honor of this victory, Hindus light lamps and celebrate Naraka Chaturdashi, offering prayers and thanksgiving for protection and divine guidance.
When is Naraka Chaturdashi in 2024?
In 2024, Naraka Chaturdashi will be celebrated on Sunday, November 3rd. The exact timing of the Chaturdashi Tithi (the 14th lunar day) starts from the previous evening and usually carries into the early hours of the following day. Observances begin early in the morning, with many taking a ritualistic oil bath known as “Abhyanga Snan” and offering prayers to rid themselves of past wrongdoings.
This year, devotees will perform puja and prayers with great devotion to cleanse themselves spiritually and prepare for Diwali, which follows the next day. Given that it falls on a weekend, families and friends have the opportunity to come together for this holy occasion.
Naraka Chaturdashi Wishes
Naraka Chaturdashi is not just a time for personal cleansing but also a chance to extend warm wishes to loved ones, promoting peace, prosperity, and good fortune. Here are some heartfelt Naraka Chaturdashi wishes to share with family and friends:
- “May this Naraka Chaturdashi bring the light of joy and happiness, illuminating every corner of your life. Wishing you a blessed Choti Diwali!”
- “On this auspicious day of Naraka Chaturdashi, may you be blessed with the strength to overcome obstacles and welcome the light of Diwali with joy. Happy Naraka Chaturdashi!”
- “May Lord Krishna bless you with prosperity, happiness, and peace on this Naraka Chaturdashi. May the victory over evil inspire you always!”
- “As we celebrate the triumph of good over evil, let us spread love, kindness, and joy. Happy Naraka Chaturdashi!”
- “Wishing you a Naraka Chaturdashi filled with light, love, and endless happiness. May your life be as bright as the lamps we light today!”
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Naraka Chaturdashi is an essential part of the Diwali celebrations, reminding devotees of the eternal victory of light over darkness. It is a day to reflect, forgive, and make way for peace and positivity. As you immerse yourself in the festive spirit, let the triumph of goodness inspire you to welcome joy and kindness into your life.